Google Eyes India For Pixel Production Shift Amid Rising US Tariffs: Report
As US trade tensions mount, particularly with Vietnam and China, Google appears to be fast-tracking a strategic shift in its Pixel smartphone production — and India is emerging as a key alternative.
Tariff Pressures Push Google Toward India
Google is reportedly exploring a significant relocation of its Pixel smartphone manufacturing from Vietnam to India, in response to proposed US tariff hikes. The US government is considering a 46 per cent duty on imports from Vietnam, compared to a relatively lower 26 per cent from India. These looming tariffs have triggered Alphabet Inc.—Google’s parent company—to initiate talks with contract manufacturers such as Dixon Technologies and Foxconn, according to The Economic Times.
This recalibration in Google’s supply chain is not just about tariff navigation. The report indicates that the tech giant also plans to gradually localise the production of key components like chargers, batteries, fingerprint sensors, and enclosures — parts that are still largely imported today.
From Domestic Assembly to Global Exports
Google’s manufacturing presence in India is already operational, producing around 43,000 to 45,000 Pixel units monthly for the domestic market. Dixon Technologies leads this charge from its Noida facility, assembling newer models in partnership with Taiwan’s Compal Electronics. Meanwhile, Foxconn, which pioneered Pixel assembly in India last August, currently focuses on older devices at its Tamil Nadu plant.
What’s new is Google’s intent to pivot from serving just Indian consumers to exporting Pixel units from India to the US — a move likely catalysed by shifting trade dynamics and higher tariffs on other Asian countries.
India Gains as Global Tech Looks to Diversify
India’s appeal isn’t unique to Google. Other tech companies are also realigning supply chains in light of global uncertainty. Carl Pei, CEO of Nothing, recently hinted at ramping up exports from India amid what he called the “looming Trump tariffs.”
While the US has temporarily paused reciprocal tariffs for 90 days starting April 9, a baseline duty of 10 per cent remains. More significantly, China—another key production hub for Google—faces a punishing 145 per cent tariff and is excluded from the current relief, accelerating the urgency for diversification.
Fast-Tracking The Shift
Originally envisioned as a gradual transition over two to three years, Google is now expected to expedite its shift to Indian manufacturing, especially for devices destined for the US market. As trade walls rise and geopolitical risk becomes the new norm, India may well become Google’s next big Pixel powerhouse.
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